window
|
window, n, display="host:server.screen", dpi=100/75, wait=0/1,
private=0/1, hcp="hcp_filename", dump=0/1,
legends=1/0, style="style_sheet_filename",
width=wpixels,height=hpixels,rgb=1
select window N as the current graphics output window. N may
range from 0 to 7, inclusive. Each graphics window corresponds to
an X window, and optionally has its own associated hardcopy file.
If N is omitted, it defaults to the current coordinate system.
The X window will appear on your default display at 75 dpi, unless
you specify the display and/or dpi keywords. A dpi=100 X window
is larger than a dpi=75 X window; both represent the same thing
on paper. Use display="" to create a graphics window which has
no associated X window (you should do this if you want to make
plots in a non-interactive batch mode).
By default, if the X window needs to be created, the graphics area
will be 450x450 pixels if dpi=75, or 600x600 pixels if dpi=100,
representing a 6x6 inch square on hardcopy paper. You can override
this default initial size using the width and height keywords.
These settings remain in force indefinitely; use width=0,height=0
to return to the default dpi-dependent behavior. For a dpi=75,
landscape=0 window, width=638,height=825 displays the entire sheet
of hardcopy paper. Supplying these keywords will not change the
size of an existing window; only newly created windows.
By default, an X window will attempt to use shared colors, which
permits several Yorick graphics windows (including windows from
multiple instances of Yorick) to use a common palette. You can
force an X window to post its own colormap (set its colormap
attribute) with the private=1 keyword. You will most likely have
to fiddle with your window manager to understand how it handles
colormap focus if you do this. Use private=0 to return to shared
colors.
By default, Yorick will not wait for the X window to become visible;
code which creates a new window, then plots a series of frames to
that window should use wait=1 to assure that all frames are actually
plotted.
By default, a graphics window does NOT have a hardcopy file
of its own -- any request for hardcopy are directed to the
default hardcopy file, so hardcopy output from any window goes
to a single file. By specifying the hcp keyword, however, a
hardcopy file unique to this window will be created. If the
"hcp_filename" ends in ".ps", the hardcopy file will be a PostScript
file; otherwise, hardcopy files are in binary CGM format. Use
hcp="" to revert to the default hardcopy file (closing the window
specific file, if any). The legends keyword, if present, controls
whether the curve legends are (legends=1, the default) or are not
(legends=0) dumped to the hardcopy file. The dump keyword, if
present, controls whether all colors are converted to a gray scale,
(dump=0), or the current palette is dumped at the beginning of each
page of hardcopy output (dump=1, the default). (The legends keyword
applies to all pictures dumped to hardcopy from this graphics
window. The dump keyword applies only to the specific hardcopy
file defined using the hcp keyword -- use the dump keyword in the
hcp_file command to get the same effect in the default hardcopy
file.)
Use rgb=1 to set the rgb color model when you are creating a
window on an 8-bit display on which you intend to use three
component rgb colors (see color). This installs the 5x9x5
colorcube and avoids having to issue the palette command
after the first true color object has been drawn.
If both display="" and hcp="", the graphics window will be
entirely eliminated.
The style keyword, if present, specifies the name of a Gist style
sheet file; the default is "work.gs". The style sheet determines
the number and location of coordinate systems, tick and label styles,
and the like. Other choices include "axes.gs", "boxed.gs",
"work2.gs", and "boxed2.gs".
If invoked as a function, window(...) returns the current
window number.
builtin function, documented at i0/graph.i line 13
|